glob
(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)
glob — Find pathnames matching a pattern
Beschreibung
array glob
( string $pattern
[, int $flags
] )
The glob() function searches for all the pathnames
matching pattern
according to the rules used by
the libc glob() function, which is similar to the rules used by common
shells.
Parameter Liste
-
pattern
-
The pattern. No tilde expansion or parameter substitution is done.
-
flags
-
Valid flags:
-
GLOB_MARK - Adds a slash to each item returned
-
GLOB_NOSORT - Return files as they appear in the
directory (no sorting)
-
GLOB_NOCHECK - Return the search pattern if no
files matching it were found
-
GLOB_NOESCAPE - Backslashes do not quote
metacharacters
-
GLOB_BRACE - Expands {a,b,c} to match 'a', 'b',
or 'c'
-
GLOB_ONLYDIR - Return only directory entries
which match the pattern
-
GLOB_ERR - Stop on read errors (like unreadable
directories), by default errors are ignored.
Rückgabewerte
Returns an array containing the matched files/directories, an empty array
if no file matched or FALSE on error.
Beispiele
Example#1
Convenient way how glob() can replace
opendir() and friends.
<?php
foreach (glob("*.txt") as $filename) {
echo "$filename size " . filesize($filename) . "\n";
}
?>
Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt
eine ähnliche Ausgabe wie:
funclist.txt size 44686
funcsummary.txt size 267625
quickref.txt size 137820
Anmerkungen
Hinweis: Diese Funktion kann nicht mit
entfernten Dateien arbeiten, da
der Zugriff auf die Datei, die bearbeitet werden soll, über das Dateisystem des
Servers möglich sein muss.
Hinweis:
This function isn't available on some systems (e.g. old Sun OS).
Hinweis:
The GLOB_BRACE flag is not available on some non GNU
systems, like Solaris.